Suprascapular notch

Changed by Yoshi Yu, 23 Mar 2023
Disclosures - updated 19 Oct 2022: Nothing to disclose

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The suprascapular notch is located on the superior aspect of the scapula, at the scapula's anterolateral aspect.

Gross anatomy

The suprascapular notch separates the superior border of the scapula from the anterior coracoid process. 

Relations and/or boundaries

The suprascapular nerve passes through the notch on its course over the scapula to the supraspinous fossa in the dorsal shoulder.

The superior transverse scapular ligament passes over the notch and attaches to the base of the coracoid process. The suprascapular artery passes over the ligament.

Variant anatomy

One classification system attempts to categorise variant suprascapular notch anatomy 2:

  • type I: no suprascapular notch

  • type II: there is a 'V' shape to the suprascapular notch, and it is located in the middle third of the superior border

  • type III: there is a 'U' shape to the suprascapular notch

  • type IV: similar to type II, but very small; the suprascapular nerve  often passes through a groove next to the notch

  • type V: similar to type III, but very small, with a partially ossified ligament

  • type VI (4%): the transverse scapular ligament is completely ossified

Related pathology

  • -<p>The <strong>suprascapular notch</strong> is located on the superior aspect of the <a href="/articles/scapula">scapula</a>, at the scapula's anterolateral aspect.</p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The suprascapular notch separates the superior border of the scapula from the anterior coracoid process. </p><h5>Relations and/or boundaries</h5><p>The <a href="/articles/suprascapular-nerve">suprascapular nerve</a> passes through the notch on its course over the scapula to the dorsal shoulder.</p><p>The superior transverse scapular ligament passes over the notch and attaches to the base of the coracoid process. The <a href="/articles/suprascapular-artery" title="Suprascapular artery">suprascapular artery</a> passes over the ligament.</p><h4>Variant anatomy</h4><p>One classification system attempts to categorise variant suprascapular notch anatomy <sup>2</sup>:</p><ul>
  • +<p>The <strong>suprascapular notch</strong> is located on the superior aspect of the <a href="/articles/scapula">scapula</a>, at the scapula's anterolateral aspect.</p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The suprascapular notch separates the superior border of the scapula from the coracoid process. </p><h5>Relations and/or boundaries</h5><p>The <a href="/articles/suprascapular-nerve">suprascapular nerve</a> passes through the notch on its course over the scapula to the supraspinous fossa in the dorsal shoulder.</p><p>The superior transverse scapular ligament passes over the notch and attaches to the base of the coracoid process. The <a href="/articles/suprascapular-artery" title="Suprascapular artery">suprascapular artery</a> passes over the ligament.</p><h4>Variant anatomy</h4><p>One classification system attempts to categorise variant suprascapular notch anatomy <sup>2</sup>:</p><ul>

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