MCA infarction

Case contributed by Frank Gaillard
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Elderly patient with sudden onset of the left-sided hemiparesis.

  • Note: This case has been tagged as "legacy" as it no longer meets image preparation and/or other case publication guidelines.
ct

Non-contrast CT brain demonstrates subtle grey-white matter blurring and slight positive mass effect in the right frontal lobe.

CT angiography demonstrates a large defect involving the superior division of the right MCA territory with reduced vascular enhancement. 

CT perfusion demonstrates a large defect involving the superior division of the right MCA territory. 

3 days later

ct

Non-contrast done 3 days later confirms a right MCA superior division infarction.

Case Discussion

Initial non contrast CT demonstrates no definite abnormality, although in retrospect there is subtle blurring of the grey-white matter junction and slight swelling. 

CTA and CT perfusion performed right after the non-contrast CT demonstrate a large region of avascularity involving the superior division of the right MCA territory with matching perfusion defect. 

Follow-up CT performed three days later confirms an established infarct in the same distribution. 

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