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Which 2 syndromes are associated with enchondromas?
Ollier disease (multiple enchondromas) and Maffucci syndrome (multiple enchondromas and soft tissue haemangiomas)
What are the complications of enchondromas?
Pathological fracture and malignant transformation in chondrosarcoma.
A well-defined, slightly expansile, lytic lesion with a narrow zone of transition and amorphous calcification is seen in proximal phalanx of 2nd toe. Note the subtle cortical irregularity along the medial and lateral aspect of the lesion suggestive of a pathological fracture.