Twinkling artifact caused by kidney stone

Case contributed by Bálint Botz
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Screening abdominal ultrasound

Patient Data

Age: 80 years
Gender: Female
  • Multiple benign anechoic, fluid-filled cysts in both kidneys. 
  • ~10 mm reflective lesion in the lower third of the left kidney likely calculus. It is showing posterior acoustic shadowing, and speckled twinkling artifact.

Relevant slices of a recent prior CT exam shown to correlate the US findings. Note that in the middle third of the right kidney a smaller calculus is visible, which could not be discerned with US. 

Case Discussion

The terms color comet tail artifact (band-like large posterior color artifact) and twinkling (subtle color jitter immediately under a reflective structure) are often used interchangeably, even though these are distinct phenomena and not necessarily both present, depending on imaging parameters and the type of the reflective structure investigated. 

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