Arcuate foramen

Case contributed by Hadzi Dragan Ilic
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Superficial head injury.

Patient Data

Age: 40 years
Gender: Male

Craniogram, Left profile

x-ray

Arcuate foramen (foramen arcuale atlantis) - a morphological variant of the atlas.

Case Discussion

Incidental note is made of a complete arcuate foramen.

The arcuate foramen is an anatomic variant that is thought to arise from ossification of the posterior atlanto-occipital membrane. It can be associated with vertebral artery compression, vertigo, headache and neck pain.

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