Radiation necrosis: cystic change

Case contributed by Frank Gaillard , 20 Oct 2008
Diagnosis almost certain
Changed by Craig Hacking, 10 Nov 2015

Updates to Case Attributes

Body was changed:

MRI through the temporal lobes demonstrates bilateral cystic regions or variable signal intensity. On the right the lesion is similar to CSF on all sequences, whereas on the left the content is high T2, intermediate T1 and does not attenuate on FLAIR. Both sides demonstrate peripheral signal drop out suggesting hemosiderin deposition. There is little if any peripheral enhancement, and no restricted diffusion.

This patient has a past history of nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with surgery and radiation. The findings are consistent with bilateral radiation necrosis with cystic change.

  • - <p>MRI through the temporal lobes demonstrates bilateral cystic regions or variable signal intensity. On the right the lesion is similar to CSF on all sequences, whereas on the left the content is high T2, intermediate T1 and does not attenuate on FLAIR. Both sides demonstrate peripheral signal drop out suggesting hemosiderin deposition. There is little if any peripheral enhancement, and no restricted diffusion. </p><p>This patient has a past history of <a href="/articles/nasopharyngeal-carcinoma">nasopharyngeal carcinoma</a> treated with surgery and radiation. The findings are consistent with bilateral radiation necrosis with cystic change. </p>&#160;&#160;
  • +<p>This patient has a past history of <a href="/articles/nasopharyngeal-carcinoma">nasopharyngeal carcinoma</a> treated with surgery and radiation. The findings are consistent with bilateral radiation necrosis with cystic change.</p>
Diagnostic Certainty was set to .

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was added:

MRI through the temporal lobes demonstrates bilateral cystic regions or variable signal intensity. On the right the lesion is similar to CSF on all sequences, whereas on the left the content is high T2, intermediate T1 and does not attenuate on FLAIR. Both sides demonstrate peripheral signal drop out suggesting hemosiderin deposition. There is little if any peripheral enhancement, and no restricted diffusion.

Images Changes:

Image MRI (T2) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Single Or Stack Root was set to .

Image MRI (T1) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Single Or Stack Root was set to .

Image MRI (FLAIR) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Single Or Stack Root was set to .
Specifics was set to FLAIR.

Image MRI (T1 C+) ( update )

Perspective was set to Coronal.
Single Or Stack Root was set to .
Specifics was set to T1 C+.

Image MRI (DWI) ( update )

Perspective was set to Axial.
Single Or Stack Root was set to .

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