Ranula

Case contributed by Ian Bickle
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Child attends for presumptive posterior triangle lump. Incidental finding on MRI.

Patient Data

Age: 10 years
Gender: Male
mri

Well defined T2 hyperintensive cystic lesion in the floor of the mouth.

No solid components.

Separate from the tongue.

Photo

Dendropsophus microcephalus - calling male (Cope, 1886)CC BY 2.0view terms

User:Brian.gratwicke (Brian Gratwicke at Flickr) - Dendropsophus microcephalus - calling male (Cope, 1886)Uploaded by 99of9

Creative commons from www.wikipaedia.org.

Case Discussion

The term ranula is derived from the Latin word for frog. It describes the cystic space beneath the tongue being like the pouch/underbelly of a frog. It represents a mucocele in the floor of the mouth. The MRI signal within it is typically high on T2-weighted images due to the mucin content.

 

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