Severe hydrocephalus (antenatal)

Case contributed by Abhijit Chikhlikar , 30 Dec 2012
Diagnosis probable
Changed by Avni K P Skandhan, 28 Nov 2015

Updates to Case Attributes

Age changed from 30 to 30 years.
Body was changed:

The differential for such an appearance is: 

  • hydranencephaly
    • thalami are often visible and are not fused
    • not associated with midline facial abnormalities
    • no cortex present, or sometimes small islands of tissue
  • severe hydrocephalus
    • falx usually present, but may be absent due to severe long-standing hydrocephalus 
    • bilateral choroid plexus 
    • thalami not fused
    • not associated with midline facial abnormalities
  • alobar holoprosencephaly+ / - very large dorsal cyst of holoprosencephaly
    • usually coexisting midline facial abnormalities
    • no falx
    • residual cortical tissue often has a cup or pancake morphology, fused across the mid mid-line anteriorly anteriorly

In this case there appears to be a thin rim of cerebral tissue compressed up against the inside of the skull, favouringfavoring hydrocephalus. 

  • -<p>The differential for such an appearance is: </p><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 14px 40px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px;">
  • +<p>The differential for such an appearance is: </p><ul>
  • -<a href="/articles/hydranencephaly" title="Hydranencephaly">hydranencephaly</a><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 14px 40px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px;">
  • +<a href="/articles/hydranencephaly">hydranencephaly</a><ul>
  • -<li>no cortex present, or sometimes small islands of tissue</li>
  • +<li>no cortex present or sometimes small islands of tissue</li>
  • -<li>severe <a href="/articles/obstructive_hydrocephalus" title="Obstructive hydrocephalus">hydrocephalus</a><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 14px 40px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px;">
  • +<li>severe <a href="/articles/obstructive-hydrocephalus">hydrocephalus</a><ul>
  • -<a href="/articles/alobar-holoprosencephaly" title="alobar holoprosencephaly">alobar holoprosencephaly </a>+ / - very large <a href="/articles/dorsal-cyst-of-holoprosencephaly" title="Dorsal cyst of holoprosencephaly">dorsal cyst of holoprosencephaly</a><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 14px 40px; padding-right: 0px; padding-left: 0px;">
  • +<a href="/articles/alobar-holoprosencephaly">alobar holoprosencephaly </a>+ / - very large <a href="/articles/dorsal-cyst-of-holoprosencephaly">dorsal cyst of holoprosencephaly</a><ul>
  • -<li>residual cortical tissue often has a cup or pancake morphology, fused across the mid-line anteriorly</li>
  • +<li>residual cortical tissue often has a cup or pancake morphology, fused across the mid-line anteriorly</li>
  • -</ul><p>In this case there appears to be a thin rim of cerebral tissue compressed up against the inside of the skull, favouring hydrocephalus. </p>
  • +</ul><p>In this case there appears to be a thin rim of cerebral tissue compressed up against the inside of the skull, favoring hydrocephalus. </p>

Updates to Study Attributes

Images Changes:

Image Ultrasound ( update )

Description was changed:
AC & FL  AGE - 31 WEEKS .HEAD CIRCUMFERENCE & B P DBPD - 38 WEEKS
Single Or Stack Root was set to .

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