Anterior suprapatellar fat pad impingement syndrome

Case contributed by Franco A. Scola
Diagnosis probable

Presentation

Anterior knee pain.

Patient Data

Age: 20 years
Gender: Female

Increased signal intensity of the suprapatellar fat pad, with a convex posterior border and mass effect over the suprapatellar joint recess.

There is no significant joint effusion.

Annotated sagittal PD

Annotated image

Left: anterior suprapatellar fat pad edema

Right: normal anterior suprapatellar fat pad

Case Discussion

The anterior suprapatellar fat pad is an intracapsular, but extrasynovial structure, located just posterior to the quadriceps tendon, anterior to the prepatellar joint recess, and superior to the patellar base and retropatellar cartilage, usually triangular in shape. 

Anterior suprapatellar fat pad signal abnormalities and mass effect (indicating edema), with no other significant findings, and the clinical presentation in this case, are compatible with anterior suprapatellar fat pad impingement syndrome.

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