Items tagged “knee mri”

8 results found
Article

Meniscal flounce

Meniscal flounces refer to the "ruffled" appearance of the inner margin of knee menisci. They were initially thought to be only an arthroscopic finding, as a result of joint distension and anesthetic muscle relaxants but they are occasionally seen on MRI.  Epidemiology Meniscal flounces are un...
Article

Sinding-Larsen-Johansson disease

Sinding-Larsen-Johansson disease, also known as Sinding-Larsen disease or Larsen-Johansson syndrome, affects the proximal end of the patellar tendon as it inserts into the inferior pole of the patella. It represents a chronic traction injury of the immature osteotendinous junction. It is a close...
Article

Medial collateral ligament injury grading

Medial collateral ligament (MCL) injuries are graded into three groups on MRI, much in the same way as many other ligaments: grade 1: (minor sprain) high signal is seen medial (superficial) to the ligament, which looks normal grade 2: (severe sprain or partial tear) high signal is seen medial ...
Article

Focal periphyseal edema zone

Focal periphyseal edema zones, also known as FOPE zones, are regions of bone marrow edema seen on MRI that are principally located at the physes about the knee. They are thought to represent potentially painful manifestations of physiologic physeal fusion 1. Epidemiology FOPE zones are seen in...
Article

Meniscal ossicle

Meniscal ossicles are uncommon, often incidental, findings on radiography and cross-sectional imaging of the knee. Epidemiology Reported to have a prevalence of 0.15% in the general population 2. Clinical presentation maybe an incidental finding may present with intermittent pain joint loc...
Article

Posteromedial knee friction syndrome

Posteromedial knee friction syndrome is a cause of posteromedial knee pain in active young individuals. It is thought to be due to narrowing of the space between the posteromedial femoral condyle, sartorius and/or gracilis tendons. Clinical presentation Patients present with medial knee pain w...
Article

Knee dislocation

Knee dislocations are rare, but a significant number have a serious associated neurovascular injury. This article discusses tibiofemoral joint dislocation. Please see separate articles for discussion of medial and lateral patellar dislocations.  Epidemiology They account for <0.5% of all joint...
Article

MRI Osteoarthritis Knee Score (MOAKS)

MRI Osteoarthritis Knee Score (MOAKS) is a semi-quantitative scoring tool that was developed from the Whole Organ Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score (WORMS) and Boston Leeds Osteoarthritis Knee Score (BLOKS) scoring tools. MOAKS has been shown to have very good to excellent reliability.  Scoring ...

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