Maxillary sinus hypoplasia

Discussion:

Hypoplasia of maxillary sinus is uncommon and as it is asymptomatic it is usually identified as an incidental finding when CT is obtained for other reasons. 

Bolger described a classification of maxillary sinus hypoplasia in 1990 as follows:

  • Type I
    • mild hypoplasia
    • normally developed uncinate process
    • well developed infundibulum
  • Type II
    • significant hypoplasia
    • hypoplastic / absent uncinate process
    • poorly defined or absent infundibulum
  • Type III
    • profound hypoplasia
    • absent uncinate process
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