Bone bruise

Changed by Robbert W. van Hamersvelt, 24 Dec 2014

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

Bone (marrow) contusion (bone bruising or bone marrow oedemaedema) is an osseous injury which may result from compression of bone structures.

Pathology

Aetiology

Most bone contusions are a result of a direct blow to the bone, traction from a avulsion trauma or compression of adjacent bones.1

Depending on where bone contusion is seen, the underlying trauma mechanism can be identified. Each trauma mechanism has its own pattern of bone contusion.

Radiographic features

MRI

MRI is the modality of choice when investing bone marrow. Bone (marrow) contusion can be seen as follow:

  • T1: hypointense area of bone marrow that is affected.
  • T2: hyperintense area of bone marrow that is affected.
  • -<p><strong>Bone (marrow) contusion (</strong>bone bruising or bone marrow oedema) is an osseous injury which may result from compression of bone structures.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><h5>Aetiology</h5><p>Most bone contusions are a result of a direct blow to the bone, traction from a avulsion trauma or compression of adjacent bones.<sup>1</sup></p><p>Depending on where bone contusion is seen, the underlying trauma mechanism can be identified. Each trauma mechanism has its own pattern of bone contusion.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>MRI</h5><p>MRI is the modality of choice when investing bone marrow. Bone (marrow) contusion can be seen as follow:</p><ul>
  • +<p><strong>Bone (marrow) contusion (</strong>bone bruising or bone marrow edema) is an osseous injury which may result from compression of bone structures.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><h5>Aetiology</h5><p>Most bone contusions are a result of a direct blow to the bone, traction from a avulsion trauma or compression of adjacent bones.<sup>1</sup></p><p>Depending on where bone contusion is seen, the underlying trauma mechanism can be identified. Each trauma mechanism has its own pattern of bone contusion.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>MRI</h5><p>MRI is the modality of choice when investing bone marrow. Bone (marrow) contusion can be seen as follow:</p><ul>

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