Buckle rib fracture

Changed by Henry Knipe, 29 Aug 2014

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Buckle rib fractures are typical of an anterior compressive force to the chest, most commonly external cardiac massage, but can be seen following any such traumatic injury. They are similar in appearance to buckle

Pathology

Buck rib fractures elsewhere, but have important implications in forensic radiology.  

They occur in all ages, even very elderly patients. Thus ribs are not the same as most adult long bones that tend to break like pencils on the tensile side when exposed to an extreme force.

Buckle fractures are usually seen in the middle ribs (anterior 1/3one-third) and in a line.  TheThe anterior force responsible for the rib injury may also cause a similar sternal fracture.

Radiographic appearance

Buckle rib fractures are similar in appearance to the sternumbuckle fractures elsewhere, but have important implications in forensic radiology.

Etymology

Buckle is an engineering term to mean cortical disruption to the compressive (inner) side of a structure (in this case the rib) and maintenance of the tensile (outer) side cortex.

  • -<p><strong>Buckle rib fractures</strong> are typical of an anterior compressive force to the chest, most commonly external cardiac massage, but can be seen following any such traumatic injury. They are similar in appearance to <a href="/articles/buckle-fracture" title="Buckle fracture">buckle fractures</a> elsewhere, but have important implications in <a href="/articles/forensic-radiology" title="forensic radiology">forensic radiology</a>. &#160;</p><p>They occur in all ages, even very elderly patients. Thus ribs are not the same as most adult long bones that tend to break like pencils on the tensile side when exposed to an extreme force. &#160;&#160;</p><p>Buckle fractures are usually seen in the middle ribs (anterior 1/3) and in a line. &#160;The anterior force responsible for the rib injury may also cause a similar fracture to the sternum.</p><h4>Etymology</h4><p>Buckle is an engineering term to mean cortical disruption to the compressive (inner) side of a structure (in this case the rib) and maintenance of the tensile (outer) side cortex. &#160;</p>
  • +<p><strong>Buckle rib fractures</strong> are typical of an anterior compressive force to the chest, most commonly external cardiac massage, but can be seen following any such traumatic injury.</p><h4>Pathology</h4><p>Buck <a title="Rib fractures" href="/articles/rib-fractures">rib fractures</a> occur in all ages, even very elderly patients. Thus ribs are not the same as most adult long bones that tend to break like pencils on the tensile side when exposed to an extreme force.   </p><p>Buckle fractures are usually seen in the middle ribs (anterior one-third) and in a line. The anterior force responsible for the rib injury may also cause a similar <a title="Sternal fracture" href="/articles/sternal-fracture">sternal fracture</a>.</p><h4>Radiographic appearance</h4><p>Buckle rib fractures are similar in appearance to <a href="/articles/torus-fracture-1">buckle fractures</a> elsewhere, but have important implications in <a href="/articles/forensic-radiology">forensic radiology</a>.  </p><h4>Etymology</h4><p>Buckle is an engineering term to mean cortical disruption to the compressive (inner) side of a structure (in this case the rib) and maintenance of the tensile (outer) side cortex.  </p>

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