Catterall classification of Perthes disease

Changed by Jeremy Jones, 28 Dec 2016

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The Catterall classification is based on radiographic appearances of the epiphysis and metaphysis visible in osteonecrosis of the femoral head:

Stage I
  • bone absorption changes visible in the anterior aspect of the epiphysis of femoral head
  • changes are visible best in frog leg lateral view
  • no sclerosis is seen
Stage II
  • further bone resorption with slight femoral head collapse in the anterior aspect of femoral head
  • sclerosis
Stage III
  • almost entire femoral head involved in collapse with characteristic head within head appearance
  • sclerosis
Stage IV
  • complete collapse of femoral head with flattening and formation of dense sclerosis; additional metaphyseal changes may be visible
  • sclerosis
  • posterior remodelling
  • -<li>changes are visible best in <a href="/articles/frog-leg-lateral-view">frog leg lateral view</a>
  • +<li>changes are visible best in <a href="/articles/hip-frog-leg-lateral-view">frog leg lateral view</a>

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