CT gastrography (protocol)

Changed by Vincent Tatco, 14 Feb 2017

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

Computed tomographic (CT) gastrography, also called virtual gastroscopy (VG), is a non invasivenoninvasive procedure for the detection of gastric abnormalities.

Advantages

  • rapid and non invasivenoninvasive exam
  • offers information about local tumor invasion, lymph node and distant metastasis in cases of gastric cancer

Indications

  • early detection of gastric carcinoma
  • to examine gastric abnormalities, e.g. hiatus hernia, polyps and ulcers
  • post surgical-surgical assessment of the stomach

Technique

  • patient preparation, fasting at least 8 hours before the exam
  • bowel distension, optimal gastric distention is a fundamental prerequisite for CT gastrography data evaluation; collapsed gastric wall may mimic disease or obscure underlying pathology
  • negative oral contrast medium with effervescent granules is effective for optimal gastric distension
 Data acquisition and analysis
  • CT scanning is ideally performed on a multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) with a thin collimation
  • data interpretation with the use of two-dimensional (2D) and three dimensional-dimensional (3D) displays for proper evaluation
  • -<p><strong>Computed tomographic (CT) gastrography</strong>, also called <strong>virtual gastroscopy</strong> (<strong>VG</strong>), is a non invasive procedure for the detection of gastric abnormalities.</p><h4>Advantages</h4><ul>
  • -<li>rapid and non invasive exam</li>
  • -<li>offers information about local tumor invasion, lymph node and distant metastasis in cases of <a href="/articles/gastric-carcinoma">gastric cancer</a>
  • +<p><strong>Computed tomographic (CT) gastrography</strong>, also called <strong>virtual gastroscopy</strong> (<strong>VG</strong>), is a noninvasive procedure for the detection of gastric abnormalities.</p><h4>Advantages</h4><ul>
  • +<li>rapid and noninvasive exam</li>
  • +<li>offers information about local tumor invasion, lymph node and distant metastasis in cases of <a href="/articles/gastric-adenocarcinoma">gastric cancer</a>
  • -<li>post surgical assessment of the stomach</li>
  • +<li>post-surgical assessment of the stomach</li>
  • -<li>data interpretation with the use of two-dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) displays for proper evaluation</li>
  • +<li>data interpretation with the use of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) displays for proper evaluation</li>

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