Dosimeters
Updates to Article Attributes
Dosimeters are a form of devices to monitor ionising radiation. They are used regularly for a number of key roles including both patient and personal dosimetry, environmental monitoring, spectroscopy, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checking.
Function
Energy enters the dosimeter which converts this energy into a signal strength and an output. The conversion process and the output are unique to each different type of dosimeter.
Common output modalities are:
-
dose rate: gives an instantaneous value over time
often used in environmental, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checks
-
total dose: the amount of activity over a given time frame
patient or personal dosimetry
Types of dosimeters
-
charge collection devices: radiation energy is converted to electric charge (either directly or indirectly) and the dosimeter converts this charge into a signal output
solid-state detectors
-
other type: devices made of material that changes on exposure to radiation energy
-<p><strong>Dosimeters</strong> are a form of devices to monitor <a title="Ionising radiation" href="/articles/ionising-radiation">ionising radiation</a>. They are used regularly for a number of key roles including both patient and personal dosimetry, environmental monitoring, spectroscopy, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checking.</p><h4>Function </h4><p>Energy enters the dosimeter which converts this energy into a signal strength and an output. The conversion process and the output are unique to each different type of dosimeter. </p><p>Common output modalities are:</p><ul>- +<p><strong>Dosimeters</strong> are a form of devices to monitor <a href="/articles/ionising-radiation" title="Ionising radiation">ionising radiation</a>. They are used regularly for a number of key roles including both patient and personal dosimetry, environmental monitoring, spectroscopy, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checking.</p><h4>Function </h4><p>Energy enters the dosimeter which converts this energy into a signal strength and an output. The conversion process and the output are unique to each different type of dosimeter. </p><p>Common output modalities are:</p><ul>
-<a title="dose rate" href="/articles/dose-rate">dose rate</a>: gives an instantaneous value over time<ul><li>often used in environmental, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checks</li></ul>- +<p><a href="/articles/dose-rate" title="dose rate">dose rate</a>: gives an instantaneous value over time</p>
- +<ul><li><p>often used in environmental, radiopharmaceutical and equipment checks</p></li></ul>
-<li>total dose: the amount of activity over a given time frame<ul><li>patient or personal dosimetry</li></ul>- +<li>
- +<p>total dose: the amount of activity over a given time frame</p>
- +<ul><li><p>patient or personal dosimetry</p></li></ul>
-<li>charge collection devices: radiation energy is converted to electric charge (either directly or indirectly) and the dosimeter converts this charge into a signal output<ul>-<li><a href="/articles/gas-filled-collectors">gas-filled collectors</a></li>-<li><a href="/articles/gamma-camera">scintillation detectors</a></li>-<li>solid-state detectors</li>- +<li>
- +<p>charge collection devices: radiation energy is converted to electric charge (either directly or indirectly) and the dosimeter converts this charge into a signal output</p>
- +<ul>
- +<li><p><a href="/articles/gas-filled-collectors">gas-filled collectors</a></p></li>
- +<li><p><a href="/articles/gamma-camera">scintillation detectors</a></p></li>
- +<li><p>solid-state detectors</p></li>
-<li>other type: devices made of material that changes on exposure to radiation energy<ul>-<li><a href="/articles/film-dosimeter">photographic film</a></li>-<li><a href="/articles/thermoluminescent-dosimeter">thermoluminescent detectors (TLD)</a></li>-<li>optically stimulated luminescent detectors</li>- +<li>
- +<p>other type: devices made of material that changes on exposure to radiation energy</p>
- +<ul>
- +<li><p><a href="/articles/film-dosimeter">photographic film</a></p></li>
- +<li><p><a href="/articles/thermoluminescent-dosimeter">thermoluminescent detectors (TLD)</a></p></li>
- +<li><p><a href="/articles/optically-stimulated-luminescent-dosimeter" title="optically stimulated luminescent detectors">optically stimulated luminescent detectors</a> (OSL)</p></li>