Film dosimeter

Changed by Henry Knipe, 25 Sep 2019

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Film dosimeters are used to measure radiation exposure to workers to monitor radiation safety and ensuring that they receive doses below the appropriate limit. 

Film badges are the cheapest and most common monitoring device. They consist of a small case with a piece of film situated between filters. The sensitivity to radiation depends on photon energy with better sensitivity at the K-edge of the film. Filters are applied to assess the penetrating power of the radiation source, which provides an estimate of photon energy. The film is subsequently processed and the measured optical density provides an estimateestimated dose based on the average photon energy. 

Film badges give a permanent record of exposure, i.e. not re-usable. Furthermore, their dependence on photon energy, temperature and chemicals limit their accuracy. 

  • -<p>Film dosimeters are used to measure radiation exposure to workers to monitor radiation safety and ensuring that they receive doses below the appropriate limit. </p><p>Film badges are the cheapest and most common monitoring device. They consist of a small case with a piece of film situated between filters. The sensitivity to radiation depends on photon energy with better sensitivity at the K-edge of the film. Filters are applied to assess the penetrating power of the radiation source, which provides an estimate of photon energy. The film is subsequently processed and the measured optical density provides an estimate dose based on the average photon energy. </p><p>Film badges give a permanent record of exposure, i.e. not re-usable. Furthermore, their dependence on photon energy, temperature and chemicals limit their accuracy. </p>
  • +<p><strong>Film dosimeters</strong> are used to measure radiation <a title="Exposure" href="/articles/exposure">exposure</a> to workers to monitor radiation safety and ensuring that they receive doses below the appropriate limit. </p><p>Film badges are the cheapest and most common monitoring device. They consist of a small case with a piece of film situated between filters. The sensitivity to radiation depends on photon energy with better sensitivity at the K-edge of the film. Filters are applied to assess the penetrating power of the radiation source, which provides an estimate of photon energy. The film is subsequently processed and the measured optical density provides an estimated dose based on the average photon energy. </p><p>Film badges give a permanent record of exposure, i.e. not re-usable. Furthermore, their dependence on photon energy, temperature and chemicals limit their accuracy. </p>

References changed:

  • 1. Walter Huda, Richard M. Slone. Review of Radiologic Physics. (2003) <a href="https://books.google.co.uk/books?vid=ISBN9780781736756">ISBN: 9780781736756</a><span class="ref_v4"></span>
  • 1. Walter Huda, Richard M. Slone. Review of Radiologic Physics. (2003) ISBN: 9780781736756

Tags changed:

  • refs
  • physics

Sections changed:

  • Imaging Technology

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