Gage sign

Changed by Daniel J Bell, 9 Aug 2020

Updates to Article Attributes

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The Gage sign is a V-shaped lucent defect at the lateral portion of the epiphysis and/or adjacent metaphysis. It is pathognomonic for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.

It may occur early in the disease and is one of the five indicators of a worse prognosis, which are:

  • Gage sign
  • calcification lateral to the epiphysis
  • lateral subluxation of the femoral head
  • horizontal growth plate
  • metaphyseal cyst

History and etymology

The sign was described by H Courtney Gage (1886-1947)a British radiologist, in an article in 1933 3; he was Director of Radiology at St Mary's Hospital in London 4.

  • -</xml><![endif]-->The<strong> Gage sign</strong> is a V-shaped lucent defect at the lateral portion of the <a href="/articles/epiphysis">epiphysis</a> and/or adjacent <a href="/articles/metaphysis">metaphysis</a>. It is pathognomonic for <a href="/articles/perthes-disease">Legg-Calve-Perthes disease</a>.</p><p>It may occur early in the disease and is one of the five indicators of a worse prognosis, which are:</p><ul>
  • -<li>Gage sign </li>
  • +</xml><![endif]-->The<strong> Gage sign</strong> is a V-shaped lucent defect at the lateral portion of the <a href="/articles/epiphysis">epiphysis</a> and/or adjacent <a href="/articles/metaphysis">metaphysis</a>. It is <a title="Pathognomonic" href="/articles/pathognomonic">pathognomonic</a> for <a href="/articles/perthes-disease">Legg-Calve-Perthes disease</a>.</p><p>It may occur early in the disease and is one of the five indicators of a worse prognosis, which are:</p><ul>
  • +<li>Gage sign</li>
  • -<li>metaphyseal cyst  </li>
  • +<li>metaphyseal cyst</li>

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