Mason classification of radial head fractures
Updates to Article Attributes
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was changed:
The Mason classification is used to classify radial head fractures and is useful when assessing further treatment options 1-2.
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type I:
: nonnon-displaced radial head fractures (or small marginal fractures) -
type II:
: partialpartial articular fractures with displacement (>2mm) -
type III:
: comminutedcomminuted fractures involving the entire radial head-
IIIa:
:fracture of the entire radial neck, with the head completely displaced from the shaft -
IIIb:
:articular fracture involving the entire head, consisting of more than two large fragments -
IIIc:
:fracture with a tilted and impacted articular segment
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IIIa:
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type IV:
:fracture of the radial head with dislocation of the elbow joint
In general type I injuries can be treated conservatively whereas type II injuries require open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Type III injuries often require early complete excision of the radial head 2.
-<p>The <strong>Mason classification</strong> is used to classify <a href="/articles/radial-head-fractures" title="Radial Head Fracture">radial head fractures</a> and is useful when assessing further treatment options <sup>1-2</sup>.</p><ul>- +<p>The <strong>Mason classification</strong> is used to classify <a href="/articles/radial-head-fractures">radial head fractures</a> and is useful when assessing further treatment options <sup>1-2</sup>.</p><ul>
-<strong>type I</strong> : non-displaced radial head fractures (or small marginal fractures)</li>- +<strong>type I:</strong> non-displaced radial head fractures (or small marginal fractures)</li>
-<strong>type II</strong> : partial articular fractures with displacement (>2mm)</li>- +<strong>type II:</strong> partial articular fractures with displacement (>2mm)</li>
-<strong>type III</strong> : comminuted fractures involving the entire radial head-<ul>- +<strong>type III:</strong> comminuted fractures involving the entire radial head<ul>
-<strong>IIIa</strong> : fracture of the entire radial neck, with the head completely displaced from the shaft</li>- +<strong>IIIa:</strong> fracture of the entire radial neck, with the head completely displaced from the shaft</li>
-<strong>IIIb</strong> : articular fracture involving the entire head, consisting of more than two large fragments</li>- +<strong>IIIb:</strong> articular fracture involving the entire head, consisting of more than two large fragments</li>
-<strong>IIIc</strong> : fracture with a tilted and impacted articular segment</li>- +<strong>IIIc:</strong> fracture with a tilted and impacted articular segment</li>
-<strong>type IV</strong> : fracture of the radial head with dislocation of the elbow joint</li>- +<strong>type IV:</strong> fracture of the radial head with dislocation of the elbow joint</li>