Morgagni hernia

Changed by Matt A. Morgan, 7 Feb 2015

Updates to Article Attributes

Title was changed:
Morgagni's hernia
Body was changed:

A Morgagni herniahernias is oneare one of the congenital diaphragmatic hernias. It is rarer than the Bochdalek hernia and accounts for approximately 2% of all congenital diaphragmatic hernias. It is characterised by herniation through the foramen of Morgagni which is located immediately adjacent to the xiphoid process. It is more rare than the Bochdalek hernia and accounts for ~2% of all congenital diaphragmatic hernias.

The majority of Morgagni hernias occur on the right side and are generally asymptomatic. However, newborns may present with respiratory distress at birth similar to Bochdalek hernia. Additionally, recurrent chest infections and gastrointestinal symptoms have been reported in those with previously undiagnosed Morgagni's hernia. In asymptomatic individuals, laparoscopic surgical repair is still recommended because there remains a risk of bowel prolapse and subsequent strangulation.

As compared to the Bochdalek hernia, the Morgagni hernia is:

  • rare
  • small
  • anterior
  • at low risk of prolapse

Differential diagnosis

The main differential diagnosis for Morgani's hernia hernia is a cardiophrenic fat pad. Other cardiophrenic angle lesions can be considered in the differential diagnosis on plain filmchest radiograph, although Morgani's hernia hernia is relatively radiolucent compared towith other lesions not containing fat.

See also

  • -<p>A <strong>Morgagni hernia</strong> is one of the congenital <a href="/articles/diaphragmatic-hernia">diaphragmatic hernias</a>. It is rarer than the <a href="/articles/bochdalek-hernia">Bochdalek hernia</a> and accounts for approximately 2% of all congenital diaphragmatic hernias. It is characterised by herniation through the <a href="/articles/foramen-of-morgagni">foramen of Morgagni</a> which is located immediately adjacent to the <a href="/articles/xiphod-process">xiphoid process</a>.</p><p>The majority of hernias occur on the right side and are generally asymptomatic. However, newborns may present with respiratory distress at birth similar to <a href="/articles/bochdalek-hernia">Bochdalek hernia</a>. Additionally, recurrent chest infections and gastrointestinal symptoms have been reported in those with previously undiagnosed Morgagni's hernia. In asymptomatic individuals, laparoscopic surgical repair is still recommended because there remains a risk of bowel prolapse and subsequent strangulation.</p><p>As compared to the Bochdalek hernia, the Morgagni hernia is:</p><ul>
  • +<p><strong>Morgagni hernias</strong> are one of the congenital <a href="/articles/diaphragmatic-hernia">diaphragmatic hernias</a>. It is characterised by herniation through the <a href="/articles/foramen-of-morgagni">foramen of Morgagni</a> which is located immediately adjacent to the <a href="/articles/xiphod-process">xiphoid process</a>. It is more rare than the <a href="/articles/bochdalek-hernia">Bochdalek hernia</a> and accounts for ~2% of all congenital diaphragmatic hernias.</p><p>The majority of Morgagni hernias occur on the right side and are generally asymptomatic. However, newborns may present with respiratory distress at birth similar to <a href="/articles/bochdalek-hernia">Bochdalek hernia</a>. Additionally, recurrent chest infections and gastrointestinal symptoms have been reported in those with previously undiagnosed Morgagni's hernia. In asymptomatic individuals, laparoscopic surgical repair is still recommended because there remains a risk of bowel prolapse and subsequent strangulation.</p><p>As compared to the Bochdalek hernia, the Morgagni hernia is:</p><ul>
  • -</ul><h4>Differential diagnosis</h4><p>The main differential diagnosis for Morgani's hernia is a cardiophrenic fat pad. Other <a href="/articles/cardiophrenic-angle-lesions">cardiophrenic angle lesions</a> can be considered in the differential diagnosis on plain film, although Morgani's hernia is relatively radiolucent compared to other lesions not containing fat.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/abdominal-hernia">abdominal hernias</a></li></ul>
  • +</ul><h4>Differential diagnosis</h4><p>The main differential diagnosis for Morgani hernia is a cardiophrenic fat pad. Other <a href="/articles/cardiophrenic-angle-lesions">cardiophrenic angle lesions</a> can be considered in the differential diagnosis on chest radiograph, although Morgani hernia is relatively radiolucent compared with other lesions not containing fat.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/abdominal-hernia">abdominal hernias</a></li></ul>

Tags changed:

  • hernia

Sections changed:

ADVERTISEMENT: Supporters see fewer/no ads

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.