Parietal bone

Changed by Tim Luijkx, 9 Jun 2015

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The parietal bone is a paired, irregular, quadrilateral skull bone that forms the sides and roof of the cranium. 

Gross anatomy

The parietal bone has four borders, four angles, and external/internal surfaces.

Borders include: frontal, sagittal, occipital (half of lambdoid suture), and squamous temporal.

Angles include: sphenoid, mastoid, occipital, and frontal.

The external surface is convex and smooth. It features:

  • parietal eminence
  • superior temporal line for attachment of temporalis fascia
  • inferior temporal lines for attachment of temporalis muscle
  • parietal foramen contains an emissary vein to superior sagittal sinus

The internal surface is concave and features:

  • groove for middle meningeal vessels
  • groove above: forms sagittal sulcus
Articulations

The parietal bone articulates with five other bones, the: the frontal, sphenoid, temporal, occipital, and contralateral parietal bone.

  • -<p>The<strong> parietal bone</strong> is a paired, irregular, quadrilateral skull bone that forms the sides and roof of the cranium. </p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The parietal bone has four borders, four angles, and external/internal surfaces, </p><p>Borders include: frontal, sagittal, occipital (half of lambdoid suture), and squamous temporal.</p><p>Angles include: sphenoid, mastoid, occipital, and frontal.</p><p>The external surface is convex and smooth. It features:</p><ul>
  • +<p>The<strong> parietal bone</strong> is a paired, irregular, quadrilateral skull bone that forms the sides and roof of the cranium. </p><h4>Gross anatomy</h4><p>The parietal bone has four borders, four angles, and external/internal surfaces.</p><p>Borders include: frontal, sagittal, occipital (half of lambdoid suture), and squamous temporal.</p><p>Angles include: sphenoid, mastoid, occipital, and frontal.</p><p>The external surface is convex and smooth. It features:</p><ul>
  • -</ul><h5>Articulations</h5><p>The parietal bone articulates with five other bones, the frontal, sphenoid, temporal, occipital, and contralateral parietal bone.</p><p> </p>
  • +</ul><h5>Articulations</h5><p>The parietal bone articulates with five other bones: the frontal, sphenoid, temporal, occipital, and contralateral parietal bone.</p>

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