Posterior cerebral circulation

Changed by Henry Knipe, 10 Jun 2014

Updates to Article Attributes

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The posterior cerebral circulation (or simply, posterior circulation) is the blood supply to the posterior portion of the brain, including the occipital lobes, cerebellum and brainstem.

The posterior circulation is supplied by the vertebral arteries that combine to form the basilar artery which then divides into the posterior cerebral arteries. From these main vessels, many smaller vessels supply the posterior structures of the brain, including:

Related pathology

  • posterior circulation infarct (POCI)
  • -<p>The <strong>posterior cerebral circulation</strong> (or simply, <strong>posterior circulation</strong>) is the blood supply to the posterior portion of the brain, including the <a href="/articles/occipital-lobes">occipital lobes</a>, <a href="/articles/cerebellum">cerebellum</a> and <a href="/articles/brainstem">brainstem</a>.</p><p>The posterior circulation is supplied by the <a href="/articles/vertebral-artery">vertebral arteries</a> that combine to form the <a href="/articles/basilar-artery">basilar artery</a> which then divides into the <a href="/articles/posterior-cerebral-artery-pca">posterior cerebral arteries</a>. From these main vessels, many smaller vessels supply the posterior structures of the <a href="/articles/brain">brain</a>, including:</p><ul><li><a href="/articles/posterior-inferior-cerebellar-artery">posterior inferior cerebellar artery</a></li><li><a href="/articles/anterior-inferior-cerebellar-artery">anterior inferior cerebellar artery</a></li><li><a href="/articles/pontine-branches">pontine branches</a></li><li><a href="/articles/superior-cerebellar-artery">superior cerebellar artery</a></li></ul><h5>Related pathology</h5><ul><li>posterior circulation infarct (POCI)</li></ul>
  • +<p>The <strong>posterior cerebral circulation</strong> (or simply, <strong>posterior circulation</strong>) is the blood supply to the posterior portion of the brain, including the <a href="/articles/occipital-lobes">occipital lobes</a>, <a href="/articles/cerebellum">cerebellum</a> and <a href="/articles/brainstem">brainstem</a>.</p><p>The posterior circulation is supplied by the <a href="/articles/vertebral-artery">vertebral arteries</a> that combine to form the <a href="/articles/basilar-artery">basilar artery</a> which then divides into the <a href="/articles/posterior-cerebral-artery">posterior cerebral arteries</a>. From these main vessels, many smaller vessels supply the posterior structures of the <a href="/articles/brain">brain</a>, including:</p><ul>
  • +<li><a href="/articles/posterior-inferior-cerebellar-artery">posterior inferior cerebellar artery</a></li>
  • +<li><a href="/articles/anterior-inferior-cerebellar-artery">anterior inferior cerebellar artery</a></li>
  • +<li><a href="/articles/pontine-branches">pontine branches</a></li>
  • +<li><a href="/articles/superior-cerebellar-artery">superior cerebellar artery</a></li>
  • +</ul><h4>Related pathology</h4><ul><li>posterior circulation infarct (POCI)</li></ul>
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Figure 1

Image 3 Diagram ( update )

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Figure 2

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