Sleeve gastrectomy

Changed by Mohamed Saber, 18 Dec 2020

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Sleeve gastrectomy is a bariatric surgical procedure involving resection of the greater curvature of the fundus and body of the stomach to leave approximately 15% of the original gastric volume (60-100 mL), thus creating restrictive physiology. The postsurgical gastric pouch resembles a banana-shape 1.

It was originally proposed as the first part of a two-stage operation in obese patients with a BMI >60 kg/m2 or in high-risk patients. The weight loss in these patients was deemed successful and it began to be used as a standalone procedure 1.

Radiographic features

Fluoroscopy
  • long tubular gastric pouch with an abrupt widening of the distal end of the pouch (secondary to preserved gastric antrum)
  • linear streak or outpouching of contrast may be seen within non-excised fundus which can mimic extraluminal leakage 1
CT
  • narrowed, tubular (banana-shaped) stomach which has a smaller calibre along its long axis, with abundant mesenteric fat at the expected location of the excised stomach
  • staple line identified along the greater curvature of the gastric pouch

Complications

See article: sleeve gastrectomy complications.

See also

  • -</ul><h4>Complications</h4><p>See article: <a href="/articles/sleeve-gastrectomy-complications">sleeve gastrectomy complications</a>.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/gastric-band">gastric lap band</a></li></ul>
  • +</ul><h4>Complications</h4><p>See article: <a href="/articles/complications-of-sleeve-gastrectomy-2">sleeve gastrectomy complications</a>.</p><h4>See also</h4><ul><li><a href="/articles/gastric-band">gastric lap band</a></li></ul>
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