Testicular cyst

Changed by Henry Knipe, 23 Dec 2021

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

Simple testicular cysts are usually nonpalpable and thus are detected incidentally.

Testicular cysts require no treatment when discovered.

Radiographic features

Ultrasound
MRI
  • follows the signal characteristics of fluid on all pulse sequences
  • lack of enhancement on post-contrast sequences

Differential diagnosis

Careful inspection is warranted to differentiate these from cystic testicular neoplasms, such as cystic teratoma.

Treatment and prognosis

Testicular cysts require no treatment when discovered 1,2.

  • -<p><strong>Simple testicular cysts</strong> are usually nonpalpable and thus are detected incidentally.</p><p>Testicular cysts require no treatment when discovered.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>Ultrasound</h5><ul>
  • +<p><strong>Simple testicular cysts</strong> are usually nonpalpable and thus are detected incidentally.</p><h4>Radiographic features</h4><h5>Ultrasound</h5><ul>
  • -</ul><p>Careful inspection is warranted to differentiate these from cystic testicular neoplasms, such as cystic teratoma.</p><p> </p>
  • +</ul><h4>Differential diagnosis</h4><p>Careful inspection is warranted to differentiate these from cystic testicular neoplasms, such as cystic teratoma.</p><h4>Treatment and prognosis</h4><p>Testicular cysts require no treatment when discovered <sup>1,2</sup>.</p>

References changed:

  • 1. Kim W, Rosen M, Langer J, Banner M, Siegelman E, Ramchandani P. US MR Imaging Correlation in Pathologic Conditions of the Scrotum. Radiographics. 2007;27(5):1239-53. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1148/rg.275065172">doi:10.1148/rg.275065172</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17848688">Pubmed</a>
  • 2. Dogra V, Gottlieb R, Rubens D, Liao L. Benign Intratesticular Cystic Lesions: US Features. Radiographics. 2001;21(suppl_1):S273-81. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1148/radiographics.21.suppl_1.g01oc15s273">doi:10.1148/radiographics.21.suppl_1.g01oc15s273</a> - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11598263">Pubmed</a>
  • 1. Kim W, Rosen MA, Langer JE et-al. US MR imaging correlation in pathologic conditions of the scrotum. Radiographics. 27 (5): 1239-53. <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1148/rg.275065172">doi:10.1148/rg.275065172</a> - <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17848688">Pubmed citation</a><div class="ref_v2"></div>

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