Atraumatic splenic rupture

Case contributed by Henry Knipe , 15 Feb 2016
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Henry Knipe, 23 May 2017

Updates to Case Attributes

Body was changed:

This patient had been treated with peritoneal dialysis for a number of years. There was no history of recent or remote trauma, and the patient was essentially asymptomatic aside from bloody peritoneal dialysate and mild abdominal pain. 

Atraumatic splenic rupture has been reported as a rare occurrence in both haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. In a series of 22 dialysis patients who had splenectomy for atraumatic rupture 1, amyloidosis was the most common underlying pathology (~30%), with other underlying pathology including splenomegaly, haemosiderosis, splenic infarcts, and tuberculous granulomas. 

  • -<p>This patient had been treated with <a href="/articles/peritoneal-dialysis">peritoneal dialysis</a> for a number of years. There was no history of recent or remote trauma, and the patient was essentially asymptomatic aside from bloody peritoneal dialysate and mild abdominal pain. </p><p>Atraumatic <a href="/articles/splenic-rupture">splenic rupture</a> has been reported as a rare occurrence in both haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients . In a series of 22 dialysis patients who had splenectomy for atraumatic rupture <sup>1</sup>, amyloidosis was the most common underlying pathology (~30%), with other underlying pathology including splenomegaly, haemosiderosis, splenic infarcts, and tuberculous granulomas. </p>
  • +<p>This patient had been treated with <a href="/articles/peritoneal-dialysis">peritoneal dialysis</a> for a number of years. There was no history of recent or remote trauma, and the patient was essentially asymptomatic aside from bloody peritoneal dialysate and mild abdominal pain. </p><p>Atraumatic <a href="/articles/splenic-rupture">splenic rupture</a> has been reported as a rare occurrence in both haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients. In a series of 22 dialysis patients who had splenectomy for atraumatic rupture <sup>1</sup>, amyloidosis was the most common underlying pathology (~30%), with other underlying pathology including splenomegaly, haemosiderosis, splenic infarcts, and tuberculous granulomas. </p>

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