Trifurcated middle cerebral artery

Case contributed by Muhammad Shoyab , 25 Nov 2021
Diagnosis certain
Changed by Mostafa Elfeky, 6 Dec 2021

Updates to Study Attributes

Findings was added:

3D VRT of cerebral MR angiography shows trifurcated M2 segment left middle cerebral artery.

Images Changes:

Image Annotated image (3D VRT of circle of Willis) ( update )

Perspective changed from Circle of Willis to 3D VRT of circle of Willis.

Updates to Study Attributes

Caption was changed:
MR Cerebral Angiogramcerebral angiogram
Images Changes:

Image MRI (MRA) ( update )

Cropped image

Updates to Case Attributes

Body was changed:

The commonest pattern (around 80%) of branching of the MCA is by bifurcation of the M2 segment into superior and inferior divisions. About 10% make trifurcations and another 10% split into more than three branches1.

One One implication of such branching pattenspatterns is that the point of division is prone to aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms.

  • -<p>The commonest pattern (around 80%) of branching of the MCA is by bifurcation of the M2 segment into superior and inferior divisions. About 10% make trifurcations and another 10% split into more than three branches.</p><p>One implication of such branching pattens is that the point of division is prone to aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms.</p>
  • +<p>The commonest pattern (around 80%) of branching of the MCA is by bifurcation of the M2 segment into superior and inferior divisions. About 10% make trifurcations and another 10% split into more than three branches <sup>1</sup>. One implication of such branching patterns is that the point of division is prone to aneurysms and pseudoaneurysms.</p>

References changed:

  • 1. Anderhuber F, Weiglein A, Pucher R. [Trifurcations of the Middle Cerebral Arteries]. Acta Anat (Basel). 1990;137(4):342-9. - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2368589">Pubmed</a>
  • Anderhuber F, Weiglein A, Pucher R. [Trifurcations of the Middle Cerebral Arteries]. Acta Anat (Basel). 1990;137(4):342-9. - <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2368589">Pubmed</a>

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