Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty
Updates to Article Attributes
Body
was changed:
Vertebroplasty is an imaging-guided procedure which entails percutaneous injection of surgical polymethylmethacrylate or cement into a diseased vertebra. Vertebroplasty provides pain relief and strengthening of the bone of vertebrae weakened by disease.
Indications
It can be used in the treatment of:
- insufficiency fracture
- aggressive hemangioma
- vertebral multiple myeloma
- vertebral metastases
Contraindications
- bleeding diathesis
- fracture involving the posterior elements
Complications
-
leakage of vertebroplasty
- compression of adjacent structures
- inferior vena cava syndrome 3
-
cementcement extravasation- extravasation into paravertebral veins
- cement pulmonary embolism
- +</ul><h4>Contraindications</h4><ul>
- +<li>bleeding diathesis</li>
- +<li>fracture involving the posterior elements</li>
-<li>cement extravasation<ul>- +<li>cement extravasation<ul>