Phase-encoded pulsation artifact

Case contributed by Elena Filimonova
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Epilepsy

Patient Data

Age: 10 years
Gender: Male

It’s a 3D T1 TFE pulse sequence, the data acquired in the axial plane.

Vascular pulsation artifacts from both internal carotid arteries appear as linear structures along the phase-encoding direction. There is hippocampi involvement. 

Case Discussion

Solutions to phase mismapping include:

1. Acquire 3D T1 GRE data in the sagittal plane with posterior-to-anterior phase encoding direction.
2. In the case of the axial plane acquisition, try to change the slice order direction to up-bottom.

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