Post-hydrocephalus corpus callosum damage

Case contributed by Frank Gaillard
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

CT performed for headache demonstrated an abnormality.

Patient Data

Age: 75 years
Gender: Male

Pre shunt

mri

Obstructive hydrocephalus with enlarged ventricles and outward bowing of the third ventricular recesses and elevation and thinning of the corpus callosum. The aqueduct is not definitely patent and may be the site of obstruction.

A right posterior VP shunt with valve has been inserted, the tip lies within the body of the right lateral ventricle. Ventricular size is enlarged, similar to the previous study. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. The basal cisterns are clear.

2 months

ct

Compared to the prior study the ventricles are now slitlike. There are bilateral acute/subacute subdural hemorrhages. No associated brain shift. The corpus callosum is swollen and of low attenuation.

Features are over-shunting and post-hydrocephalus corpus callosum damage.

The variable shunt-valve settings were changed with resolution of the subdural hemorrhages on follow-up CT studies (not shown).

30 months later

mri

The corpus callosum is gliotic with scalloping of its upper border. Ventricles remain small but are no longer slit-like and the subdural collections have resolved.

Case Discussion

Typical demonstration of the changes seen in post-hydrocephalus corpus callosum damage.

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