SCHEDULED DOWNTIME: We will be performing a database migration that will result in the site being unavailable for approximately 1 hour starting at UTC: Monday, 20 May 2024 11:00 PM (check your local time here

Recent gallstone ileus with stone in ileostomy bag

Case contributed by Vikas Shah
Diagnosis almost certain

Presentation

Abdominal distension and vomiting.

Patient Data

Age: 75 years
Gender: Female

CT A/P from 4 yr earlier

ct

There are a number of stones within the gall bladder. A lipid density right renal lesion is an angiomyolipoma. The small and large bowel are in continuity.

In the intervening period, the patient underwent bowel surgery, with formation of a right-sided end ileostomy.

CT A/P of current presentation

ct

Multiple distended loops of small bowel. Radio-opaque oval-shaped lamellated structure within stoma bag. Pneumobilia. Multiple small stones within gall bladder, with an ill-defined interface between the gall bladder and adjacent duodenum. Defunctioned large bowel.

Key images from both studies

Annotated image

The green arrows show the stone within the gall bladder on the earlier CT, which has then migrated into the ileostomy bag on the CT of the acute presentation.

Case Discussion

The cause of the current presentation was considered to be resolving small bowel obstruction secondary to gallstone ileus. The resolution was due to the passage of the gallstone through the small bowel into the ileostomy bag. Unfortunately, by the time I reached the ward to check the stoma bag content, the bag had been emptied by the nursing staff. 

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.